How to use this savings goal calculator
The calculator works in two directions. Pick the question you want answered at the top, and the form shows only the inputs you need.
- Choose "How much to save" if you have a deadline, or "How long it takes" if you know what you can put away each time.
- Enter your savings goal and how much you have already saved towards it.
- Set the time frame or the deposit. For "How much to save", enter the years until you need the money (1.5 means 18 months). For "How long it takes", enter your regular deposit.
- Pick a deposit frequency (monthly, fortnightly or weekly) to match your pay cycle, and enter the interest rate your account pays.
The chart shows your balance building towards the goal, split into what you already had, your deposits, and the interest earned.
The formulas behind your savings plan
Deposit = (G − S × (1 + i)n) × i ÷ ((1 + i)n − 1) G = goal · S = already saved · n = number of deposits · i = interest rate per deposit period
n = ln((G × i + D) ÷ (S × i + D)) ÷ ln(1 + i) D = your regular deposit. The answer is rounded up to a whole number of deposits.
The first formula works out how much your current savings will grow to on their own, then finds the deposit that fills the remaining gap, allowing for the interest each deposit earns. The second solves for time instead. Interest is compounded monthly, which is how most savings accounts pay it. For weekly or fortnightly deposits, the calculator uses the equivalent rate per period, so the yearly growth is the same whichever frequency you choose. Deposits are assumed to arrive at the end of each period. At 0%, the maths simplifies to the gap divided by the number of deposits.
Worked example
You want $25,000 in 3 years, you have $3,000 already, and your account pays 4%. With monthly deposits, i = 0.04 ÷ 12 = 0.333% and n = 36.
- Your $3,000 grows to $3,000 × (1 + 0.04 ÷ 12)36 = $3,381.82, leaving a gap of $21,618.18.
- Your deposits grow by a combined factor of ((1 + 0.04 ÷ 12)36 − 1) ÷ (0.04 ÷ 12) = 38.18.
- Monthly deposit = $21,618.18 ÷ 38.18 = $566.19.
Over 36 months you deposit $20,383 and earn $1,617 in interest. If you waited a year before starting (while your $3,000 kept earning), you would need $866.71 a month to hit the same date, $300.51 more each time.
Flip it around with "How long it takes" and $500 a month: you reach the goal after 41 deposits, or 3 years and 5 months, with $1,866 of interest. At 0% it would take 44 months, and adding $50 to each deposit gets you there 4 months sooner.
Setting a goal you will actually hit
A clear number and a date turn "I should save more" into a plan. A few common goals and how people usually size them:
| Goal | How to size it |
|---|---|
| Emergency fund | Three to six months of essential expenses is a widely used guideline. Start with one month if that feels out of reach. |
| House deposit or down payment | Often 5 to 20% of the price, plus closing costs. Check what you need with the home affordability calculator. |
| Car | The full price to avoid a loan, or a deposit that keeps the loan small. |
| Holiday, wedding or big purchase | Get real quotes, then add 10% for the extras that always appear. |
For goals more than a few years away, remember that prices rise. A $25,000 goal in five years may need to be bigger to buy the same thing. The inflation calculator shows how much.
Starting now beats saving harder later. In the example, a one-year delay pushes the monthly deposit up by more than half, from $566 to $867. Even a small automatic transfer this month keeps the plan affordable.
Tips to reach your goal faster
- Automate it. Schedule a transfer for the day after payday so the money moves before you can spend it.
- Use a separate account. Keeping goal money apart from everyday spending makes it easier to leave alone and to track progress.
- Add windfalls. Tax refunds, bonuses and gifts can cut months off a goal. Add them to "Already saved" and re-run the plan.
- Shop around for the rate. Moving from 0% to 4% saves 3 months on the default "How long it takes" example. Online banks and savings accounts with conditions (such as a minimum monthly deposit) often pay more.
- Clear expensive debt first. Earning 4% on savings while paying 20% or more on a credit card loses money. The debt payoff planner helps you sequence the two.
Weekly, fortnightly or monthly?
Choose whatever matches your pay. The maths barely changes: in the default example you need $566.19 a month, $261.09 a fortnight or $130.49 a week. Over a year that is $6,794, $6,788 or $6,785, because money that arrives sooner earns a little more interest. The real advantage of saving every payday is that the money moves before you have a chance to spend it, and smaller, more frequent amounts often feel easier to manage.
Where people keep goal savings
The right home for your savings depends on when you need the money and where you live. Names differ, but the options are similar:
- United States: high-yield savings accounts, money market accounts and CDs (certificates of deposit) for a fixed term.
- United Kingdom: easy-access and regular savings accounts, fixed-rate bonds, and cash ISAs, which shelter interest from tax. A Lifetime ISA can help with a first home.
- Australia and New Zealand: online and bonus saver accounts, term deposits, and offset accounts if you already have a home loan.
- Canada: high-interest savings accounts (HISAs), GICs for a fixed term, and TFSAs or the FHSA for a first home.
Whatever you choose, check whether the rate is introductory, whether it depends on conditions, and how quickly you can get your money out. When the goal is decades away, such as retirement, the retirement calculator is a better fit.
Frequently asked questions
How much should I save each month?
Is it better to save weekly or monthly?
Does the calculator include tax on interest?
What if my interest rate changes?
Should I invest the money instead of saving it?
Why does "How long it takes" overshoot my goal?
This calculator gives estimates for education and planning. It is not financial advice, and your lender's figures may differ. See how we calculate.